Nietzsche, Heidegger, and the Transition to Postmodernity

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Among the most influential and enigmatic thinkers of the modern age, Nietzsche and Heidegger have become pivotal in the struggle to define postmodernism. In this ambitious work, Gregory Bruce Smith offers the most comprehensive examination to date of the turn to postmodernity in the writings of these philosophers. Smith makes the provocative case that, while rooted in Nietzsche and Heidegger, much of postmodern thought has ironically attempted, whether unwittingly or by design, to deflect their influence back onto a modern path. Other alternative paths emanating from Nietzschean and Heideggerian thought that might more powerfully speak to postmodern culture have been ignored. Nietzsche and Heidegger, Smith argues, have made possible a far more revolutionary critique of modernity than even their most ardent postmodern admirers have realized. Smith contends that the influences on the postmodern in the thought of Nietzsche and Heidegger are founded in a new vision of praxis liberated from theory. Ultimately, these philosophers do transcend the nihilism often found in the guise of postmodernism. Their thought is, moreover, consistent with the possibility of limited constitutional government and the rule of law. Smith's book takes the first step toward recovering these possibilities and posing the fundamental questions of politics and ethics in ways that have heretofore been closed off by late-modern thought.