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- Certain Mounds and Village Sites in Ohio, Vol. 3
Certain Mounds and Village Sites in Ohio, Vol. 3
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Excerpt from Certain Mounds and Village Sites in Ohio, Vol. 3: Part 3, Flint Ridge
An examination of the quarries developed the fact that only a very small portion of the ¿int deposit was of use to pre historic man in the manufacture of artifacts, as much of the ¿int was full of seams and cracks which did not permit of the manufacture of a desired artifact with any degree of certainty, as demonstrated by the many broken blades found on the site of the work shop.
Another feature of the ¿int in this section was the presence of countless geodes filled with quartz crystals. The geodes varied in size from that of a pea or less to large geodes of from twelve to fourteen inches in diameter. The quartz crystals found in the geodes were usually small, but the large geodes generally contained large crystals. Apparently the crystals, nu less very large, were not used in any way and were thrown away with the useless ¿int.
The ¿int found outside of the regions where it was quarried is very porous and fossiliferous, and very frequently mixed with calcareous or argillaceous material, which rendered it useless to primitive man as far as chipped implements were concerned.
The ¿int at the west end of the Ridge, in Licking County, was especially useless to primitive man, but the early white settler found it well adapted to the making of buhr-stones, used in grinding grain into ¿our. Near the western edge of the outcrop of the ¿int, several partly formed buhr-stones, each weighing a ton or more, may be seen where they were quarried, upon the farm of Mr. William Hazlett, near the only large mound located upon the Ridge.
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