Population Turnover and Area Deprivation

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A great deal is known about the characteristics of deprived areas as a result of the development of neighborhood statistics in recent years. By contrast, little is known about the dynamics of population turnover or migration that drive area change. Understanding these dynamics is key to improving efforts at neighborhood regeneration and to developing mixed or sustainable communities. This report provides the first analysis of neighborhood migration flows for the whole of England and Scotland, based mainly on data from the Census 2001. Three dynamics are examined in particular: neighborhood stability measured by the scale of in- and out-flows, neighborhood connection assessed through the geography of moves, where migrants come from or go to, and area change how the social composition of each neighborhood alters as a result of net migration flows. The findings challenge several of the conventional wisdoms about deprived neighborhoods. (REPORT)

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