The City as a Project

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The city is often depicted as a sort of self-organizing chaos. This collection of essays , edited by Pier Vittorio Aureli , makes the case for the opposite hypothesis: The city is always the result of political intention , often in the form of specific architectural projects. Cities are shaped not only by material forces , but also by cultural and didactic visions. This thesis is substantiated by eight thoroughly researched essays scrutinizing a fascinating line-up of urban conditions across more than two thousands years of history: from the political theology of the Islamic city to the political economy of Renaissance architecture , from the rise of public architecture in 17th-century France to the laissez-faire development of the contemporary Greek city , from the exemplary teachings of Jean-Nicolas-Louis Durand to the collaborative work of Hannes Meyer , and from the plan of the Mesoamerican metropolis to that of the Fordist factory floor. In challenging the split between theory and practice , The City as a Project reveals the powerful ways in which the city arises from the constant interaction between ideas and spatial conditions.